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The Epic Interactive Encyclopedia 1998
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Epic Interactive Encyclopedia, The - 1998 Edition (1998)(Epic Marketing).iso
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No,_or_Noh
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1992-09-01
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The classical, aristocratic Japanese drama,
which developed from the 14th to the 16th
centuries and is still performed. There is a
repertory of some 250 pieces, of which five,
one from each of the several classes devoted
to different subjects, may be put on in a
performance lasting a whole day. Dance, mime,
music, and chanting develop the mythical or
historical themes. All the actors are men,
some of whom wear masks and elaborate
costumes; scenery is limited. No influenced
kabuki drama. No developed from popular rural
entertainments and religious performances
staged at shrines and temples by travelling
companies. The leader of one of these
troupes, Kan'ami (1333-84), and his son and
successor Zeami (1363-1443/4) wrote a number
of No plays and are regarded as the founders
of the form. The plots often feature a ghost
or demon seeking rest or revenge, but the
aesthetics are those of Zen Buddhism.
Symbolism and suggestion take precedence over
action, and the slow, stylized dance is the
strongest element. Flute, drums, and chorus
supply the music.